Redefining customer interactions in financial services: How to use data to maximize lifetime value | Read the report

White paper

Agentic architecture in banking

A blueprint for autonomous, scalable, and human-centric financial systems

Mridul Singh & Amit Bhute
Published: August 13, 2025
Agentic architecture in banking

Agentic AI introduces a new design paradigm to disrupt the rigid, batch-based architecture of legacy and traditional banking systems. Based on autonomous software agents, agentic architecture enables modular, goal-driven entities that perceive text, act autonomously, and coordinate across workflows. Designed with modularity, composability, Human-in-the-Loop (HITL), and governance, agentic AI agents empower a more responsive, data-driven, and human-aligned approach to banking.

As banking systems shift from traditional to agentic architecture, agents are redefining product innovation, customer experience, compliance and risk, and operational efficiency. Instead of siloed, manual delivery, agentic AI agents can personalize products and dynamically launch offerings, replace manual auditing and policy updates with real-time policy simulation and self-documented decision-making, and automate routine reconciliation processes with autonomously accurate and scalable execution.

This whitepaper introduces agentic architecture as a transformative blueprint for banking transformation, outlining design principles and practice protocols for safely and humanely deploying autonomous agents across banking operations. With the proper safeguards, banks and financial institutions can effectively embed autonomy without compromising control through robust governance, Human-in-the-loop (HITL) protocols, and strict data access controls.

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