The automation testing life cycle (ATLC) refers to a series of steps that support automation testing. While the automation testing life cycle is distinct from the software development life cycle (SDLC), familiarity with one will aid understanding of the other. Like the software development life cycle, the automation testing life cycle refers to a multi-step process related to the introduction, utilization, and execution of an automated test tool. The SDLC and ATLC will happen concurrently.

The automation testing life cycle follows six steps:

1. Scope of test automation

2. Selection of automation tool

3. Definition of test plan, test design, and test strategy

4. Setting up of the test environment

5. Test script execution

6. Test analysis and reporting

The automation testing life cycle offers key insights to automation teams, who can test multiple browsers and client operating systems, experiment with high and low network conditions, and determine if high-volume traffic can be supported. Ideally, the testing environment should support a number of different test cases. While testing for cross-compatibility can become both a challenge and an expense, a cloud-based testing tool is a lower-cost alternative that will enable automation teams to test across diverse browsers, devices, and operating systems.

The automation testing life cycle is a critical component of software development. It helps automation teams identify and analyze problems, follow budget and timeline requirements, and ultimately lay the groundwork for successful automation testing in execution.

A successful automation testing life cycle is one that employs all six steps. Errors in planning will emerge again in execution, costing automation teams time and money and defeating the purpose of automation.

Conversely, a well-orchestrated automation testing life cycle will satisfy budgets, earn back time, and improve the overall quality of an organization’s software products. By following all steps in the automation testing life cycle, a business can feel confident that its software product will function as planned and expected.

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